How recent federal changes may impact noncitizen access to public benefits in Michigan
Post Date: Nov 13, 2025
Interest Area: Public Benefits
On July 4, President Trump signed the so-called "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" (OBBBA), or H.R. 1, which is a budget law that makes big changes to immigrant and refugee access to public benefits. A few days later, multiple federal agencies issued notices related to the interpretation of “federal public benefit” under the 1996 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA).
Together these federal changes aim to restrict eligibility for programs that were previously available to immigrant communities. This overview describes how and when these changes will impact Michiganders.